Phil Lesh, Grateful Dead co-founder and bass player, dead at 84

Phil Lesh, Grateful Dead co-founder and bass player, dead at 84

Phil Lesh, the bass player who co-founded the legendary rock band Grateful Dead, died on Friday. He was 84.

Lesh’s death was announced in a statement posted on his official Instagram account.

“Phil Lesh, bassist and founding member of the Grateful Dead, passed peacefully this morning,” the statement shared on Friday read. “He was surrounded by his family and full of love. Phil brought immense joy to everyone around him and leaves behind a legacy of music and love. We request that you respect the Lesh family’s privacy at this time.”

The post did mention his cause of death.

Phil Lesh performs at the Great South Bay Music Festival in 2023. Getty Images

Lesh’s passing comes just two days after the Recording Academy named Grateful Dead as the 2025 MusiCares Persons of the Year.

In addition to Lesh, his surviving co-founders Bob Weir, Mickey Hart, Bill Kreutzmann and the late Jerry Garcia were chosen as honorees in recognition of their philanthropy and cultural impact.

The Grateful Dead will be honored at the 34th annual Persons of the Year benefit gala at the Los Angeles Convention Center on Jan. 31, two nights before the Grammy Awards, as the band approaches its 60th anniversary.

Lesh performing at Woodstock in 1969. Getty Images

The oldest member of the Grateful Dead, Lesh was born on March 15, 1940, in Berkeley, California. He grew up playing viola and trumpet in school before trying his hand at composing. He was admitted to UC Berkeley but dropped out during his first semester. Lesh met Garcia at a house party in 1959. In his 2005 memoir, he said he was led to that fortuitous encounter “as if by an unseen hand.”

They met again in 1964 when Lesh attended a performance by Garcia’s band, the Warlocks. After the show, Garcia asked Lesh to join the band as a bassist. Lesh had never played the bass guitar before. Garcia then asked, “Didn’t you used to play violin?” After Lesh said, “Yes,” Garcia responded, “There you go, man.”

The Grateful Dead in San Francisco, Calif., circa 1965. Getty Images

In 1965, Lesh performed with the Warlocks for the first time. In addition to gaining a new member, the band also got a new name: Grateful Dead.

Lesh was instrumental in creating Grateful Dead’s iconic sound and onstage gravitas. “When Phil’s happening, the band’s happening,” Garcia once said of Lesh’s prowess.

The Grateful Dead fell apart in 1995 due to Garcia’s death. “Jerry was the hub,” Lesh told Rolling Stone. “We were the spokes. And the music was the tread on the wheel.”

Bob Weir (from left), Bill Kreutzmann, Jerry Garcia and Lesh. Michael Ochs Archives
The Grateful Dead in 1972. Bettmann Archive

Lesh continued to keep the Dead alive in a small way after Garcia’s death, occasionally performing with former band members. He also performed under the moniker Phil Lesh and Friends, bringing on a host of rock stars across generations to guest perform with him.

Lesh performed on a 2009 Grateful Dead tour and in a series of Fare Thee Well concerts celebrating Grateful Dead’s 50th anniversary in 2015.

Lesh performs at Stern Grove on Aug. 14, 2022. Getty Images
Weir (left) and Lesh. Getty Images

Lesh had his share of medical troubles before he passed. He underwent a liver transplant in 1998 after being diagnosed with hepatitis C brought on by decades of drinking. He subsequently became a passionate advocate for organ donation. Lesh also beat prostate and bladder cancer.

Lesh is survived by his wife, Jill, and his two sons, Brian and Grahame.



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